How much does a server rack cost?

There are also two types of server racks based on the dimensions: small and large server racks – different materials, different features, and the price can be surprisingly different. As with typical computer hardware, paying several hundred to several thousand dollars for a server rack is customary. Many go into the preparation of the cost, which the snapshot below elucidates:

Size

Server rack size is one of the key features that will significantly influence the price of the server rack. Servers are usually described in terms of the rack height, commonly referred to as the number of 'U' or rack units, with 1U being 1. 7,5 inches, roughly 44—45 mm, of vertical space. There are many standard sizes of depths, but some of the most standard are 12 U, 24U, 42U/and 48U. An approximate prediction is that bigger racks will be more expensive than smaller racks. For instance, an entry-level 42U rack ranges from $500, while a 48U rack with many more features can be as high as $1,500 or even more.

Rack Type

When it comes to server racks, there are several categories, and each of them is available at different prices:

- The most straightforward units that are more or less enclosed are open-frame racks, and the cheapest of these models will cost around $200 for a 12U rack.

- Closed enclosure racks offer even more protection and security for the contents in the rack. They usually range from $500 to $2000 depending on the size and some features.

- Wall mount racks are fixed on the wall to shave some floor space. They range from $200-$800.

- Server cabinets refer to enclosed racks that look more like server furniture. They can cost as little as $1,000 to as much as $5,000.

Materials

Server racks are often constructed from steel, aluminium, or both but can be built from other materials. Steel shelves are the least costly, and aluminium shelves are more expensive but have lighter weights. Racks with heavier gauge steel or reinforced further will be more expensive.

Features

Server racks can come with a variety of features that add to the cost:

- Doors and side panels provide security and access control. Racks with glass doors cost more than solid steel doors.

- Some cable management solutions, such as cable trays and vertical cable managers, are available as integrated parts. These feelings can increase the price by $50-$200.

- Measures such as using fans or doors with holes in them assist in running out heat from the room. Pre-cooling may cost $500 or more if an integrated cooling system is to be acquired.

- Power distribution units, often referred to as power strips or power strips with outlets, are used to supply electrical power to the equipment housed in the rack. Basic PDUs are offered at a fee of approximately $100.

- Shelves and rails for mounting servers and other equipment are usually included but can add to the cost if upgraded.

Installation and Accessories

However, the price does not include only the above types of racks; you also have to consider the price for the rack installation, which costs from $100-$500 because of the complexity of the installation process. Consistently requested extra features such as castors for moving the equipment, levellers, and cable management accessories escalate the cost to anywhere between $100-$500.

Rack Enclosure Pricing Examples

Here are some examples of server rack pricing from various vendors:

- 42U Rack with Glass Door: $800 for the rack, $95 for 20 cage nuts, $147 for 32GB RAM, and $1,476 for the server (E3-1240 v5 CPU). The total cost is around $2,518 to purchase.

- 42U Rack with Glass Door: $800 for the rack, $79/month to colocate the server (E3-1240 v5 CPU, 32GB RAM, 500GB SSD).

- 42U Rack with Glass Door: $800 for the rack, 1000 for the maximum load weight, and 800mm for the maximum mounting depth.

Conclusion

The cost of a server rack differs a lot depending on size, type, material and extra features. It costs $200 at least to get an open frame rack, skyrocketing to $5000 and above to purchase a server cabinet. It is also advisable to consider the system's installation cost, accessories, and additional expenses in maintaining the system. Lease seek advice from an expert to ascertain which type of rack is ideal for your needs and your pocket.